Global News Update: February 5, 2026

Global News Update: February 5, 2026






Good morning. It is Thursday, February 5, 2026. Here is your fast-track finance update.


Alphabet has set the tone for the tech sector. Reporting overnight, Google’s parent company posted a revenue beat of one hundred eleven billion dollars. But the sticker shock is real: capital expenditure for AI is skyrocketing. Shares are volatile this morning as investors digest the true cost of this "AI arms race."


Meanwhile, the bond market can breathe a sigh of relief. The Treasury Department announced a one hundred twenty-five billion dollar refunding package yesterday, keeping auction sizes steady. This decision has calmed fears of a supply glut, helping to stabilize yields across the curve.


In global trade, tensions are mounting. China has officially hit back at the U.S. with new export controls on key EV components. The move is battering European automakers and Tesla in pre-market trading as supply chains brace for disruption.


Finally, all eyes turn to Amazon. The e-commerce giant reports later today, with the market desperate to see if their cloud margins are holding up better than their rivals'.


The data is flowing again. Stay sharp.

시의전서 (是議全書)

시의전서 (是議全書)


시의전서(是議全書)는 조선 말엽에 편찬된 음식 조리서로, 다양한 음식 조리법과 상차림을 기록한 귀중한 문헌입니다.


📖 시의전서(是議全書) 개요


편찬 시기: 1800년대 말엽 추정

현존본: 1919년 심환진(沈晥鎭)이 상주군수로 있을 때 양반가의 필사본을 옮겨 적은 것

형태: 상·하 2편, 1책, 필사본

분량: 약 77장, 음식 400여 종 기록


🍲 주요 내용


음식 분류: 밥, 죽, 면, 만두, 탕, 찜, 전골, 조치(찌개), 나물, 김치, 선, 포, 구이, 회, 잡병, 약식, 화채, 정과 등


특징:

- 당시 상차림(구첩반상, 칠첩반상 등)을 그림으로 기록하여 조선 후기 양반가의 접대 문화를 보여줌

- 비빔밥 조리법이 최초로 기록된 문헌 중 하나

- 음식명은 한자와 한글 병기로 표기되어 있음


📌 의의


경북의 3대 요리서 중 하나: 《수운잡방》, 《음식디미방》과 함께 전통 조리법을 집대성한 문헌


식품 연구 자료: 다양한 장류, 술, 건어물, 채소 종류까지 기록되어 있어 당시 식생활을 연구하는 데 중요한 자료


문화사적 가치: 조선 후기 양반가의 제사·손님 접대 음식 문화(봉제사접빈객)를 보여주는 기록





Global News Update: February 4, 2026

Global News Update: February 4, 2026




Good morning. It is 5:40 AM on Wednesday, February 4th, 2026. Here is your fast-track finance update.


The government shutdown is history. Late yesterday, the House narrowly passed the one-point-two trillion dollar spending package, ending the partial stalemate. While Homeland Security is only funded through mid-February, the deal brings federal agencies back online today and restores the flow of critical economic data.


On Wall Street, it is "Judgment Day" for Alphabet. Google’s parent company reports earnings after the bell. Analysts expect a revenue jump, but the spotlight is on the ninety-five billion dollar price tag for AI infrastructure. Investors are demanding proof that this massive spending is actually fueling cloud margins.


In global trade, the tech war is heating up. Following the U.S.-India trade pact, China has retaliated with a ban on specific electronic vehicle components, citing safety concerns—a move directly targeting Tesla’s supply chain.


Finally, watch the bond market this morning. The Treasury Department releases its quarterly refunding plans, a critical update that will determine the supply of U.S. debt for the coming months.


The markets are open and the data is flowing. Stay sharp.



Global News Update: February 3, 2026

 Global News Update: February 3, 2026




Good morning. It is 5:40 AM on Tuesday, February 3rd, 2026. Here is your fast-track finance update.


The partial U.S. government shutdown has entered day four. However, a resolution is imminent. The House of Representatives returns today to vote on the Senate-passed funding package. A successful vote would reopen agencies like Homeland Security and Treasury by tonight, restoring the flow of critical economic data that investors have been desperate for.


Global trade just saw a massive shift. President Trump has announced a "Reciprocal Trade Deal" with India, slashing U.S. tariffs on Indian goods to 18% in exchange for zero tariffs on U.S. products. The news sent Indian markets soaring overnight, with the Nifty index jumping nearly 600 points on the open.


On Wall Street, it is judgment day for Big Tech. Alphabet and Amazon report earnings later today. After last week's mixed bag from Microsoft, the market is demanding concrete proof that the billions poured into AI infrastructure are actually generating profit.


Finally, a quick check on commodities: Gold has stabilized after yesterday's sell-off, while oil is ticking higher on the renewed trade optimism.


That is your morning briefing. Stay sharp.




Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)

🧾 Definition

- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME), is a complex disorder characterized by severe, persistent fatigue lasting more than 6 months that is not relieved by rest and significantly interferes with daily activities.  

- Unlike ordinary tiredness, the fatigue in CFS worsens after physical or mental exertion, a phenomenon called post-exertional malaise (PEM).

⚠️ Key Symptoms

- Extreme fatigue not improved by rest  
- Poor concentration and memory problems (“brain fog”)  
- Sleep disturbances (unrefreshing sleep, insomnia)  
- Muscle and joint pain, headaches  
- Sore throat, tender lymph nodes  
- Dizziness or fainting (sometimes linked to orthostatic intolerance)  

🔍 Possible Causes (still unclear)

- Viral infections (e.g., Epstein-Barr virus, human herpesvirus-6)  
- Immune system dysfunction  
- Hormonal imbalances (stress-related hormones)  
- Nervous system abnormalities  
- Psychological stress factors  

🩺 Diagnosis

- There is no single test for CFS.  
- Diagnosis is made by excluding other medical conditions and confirming that fatigue has persisted for at least 6 months along with other symptoms.  
- Criteria from the CDC and other health organizations are often used.

💊 Treatment & Management

There is no definitive cure, so treatment focuses on symptom relief and improving quality of life:  
- Medications: pain relievers, antidepressants, sleep aids  
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): coping strategies and stress management  
- Graded Exercise Therapy (GET): gentle, gradual physical activity (though controversial and not suitable for everyone)  
- Lifestyle adjustments: balanced diet, good sleep hygiene, pacing activities to avoid overexertion  

⚠️ Important Note

CFS is often misunderstood as “just being tired,” but it is a serious medical condition that can severely impact daily life. If someone suspects they may have CFS, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and support.

---

만성 피로 증후군 (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, CFS)

만성 피로 증후군(CFS)은 6개월 이상 지속되는 극심한 피로가 휴식으로도 회복되지 않고 일상생활에 큰 지장을 주는 질환입니다.

🧾 정의

만성 피로 증후군(Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, CFS)은 특별한 원인 질환 없이 설명되지 않는 피로가 6개월 이상 지속되거나 반복되는 상태를 말합니다.

일반적인 피로와 달리 휴식으로 회복되지 않으며, 신체적·정신적 활동 후 증상이 악화됩니다.

⚠️ 주요 증상

극심한 피로감
집중력 저하 및 기억력 감퇴
수면장애 (불면, 숙면 부족)
근골격계 통증, 두통
권태감, 식욕부진
감기와 유사한 증상 (인후통, 림프절 통증 등)

🔍 원인 (아직 명확히 규명되지 않음)

바이러스 감염 (예: EBV, HHV-6 등)
면역학적 이상 (면역체계 과민 반응)
신경호르몬계 이상 (스트레스 호르몬 불균형)
중추신경계 이상
정신적 요인 (우울증, 불안, 극심한 스트레스)

🩺 진단

특정 검사 수치로 확정할 수 없으며, 다른 질환을 배제한 후 진단합니다.

미국 CDC 기준: 6개월 이상 지속되는 피로 + 기억력/집중력 장애, 인후통, 근육통, 관절통, 수면장애 등 8가지 증상 중 4가지 이상 동반 시 진단 가능.

💊 치료 및 관리

현재 완치 치료법은 확립되지 않았으며, 증상 완화 중심으로 접근합니다.

약물치료: 항우울제, 진통제 등

인지행동치료(CBT): 스트레스 관리 및 생활습관 개선

점진적 유산소 운동: 무리하지 않는 범위에서 꾸준히 활동

생활 관리: 규칙적인 수면, 균형 잡힌 식사, 과로 피하기

⚠️ 유의할 점

만성 피로 증후군은 단순한 피로와 다르며, 방치할 경우 삶의 질이 크게 저하됩니다.

증상이 의심된다면 반드시 전문의(가정의학과, 내과, 정신건강의학과 등)와 상담하는 것이 중요합니다.



어느 AI 스타트업

어느 AI 스타트업


몇 년 전 자금 유치를 하려는 한 스타트업 기업을 만난 적이 있습니다.


AI 기술을 기반으로 한 기업이었는데, 구글 본사에서도 자기네 기술을 보며 찬사를 했다면서, 구글 담당자가 제품을 시연하는 동영상도 보여주었습니다.


그 이후 AI의 기술 발전과 함께 기관 및 개인들의 AI 관련 투자도 비약적으로 증가했습니다. 하지만, 그 기업은 존재감이 없는 상태입니다. 그 회사의 대표는 기술이 있지만, 자신의 기술을 알아주는 투자자가 없어서 실패했다고 생각할지도 모릅니다. 


하지만, 제가 보기에는 그 회사의 '독보적' 기술이라는 것이 '시각적'으로 보여줄 수 있어서 투자자 모집을 위해 시연해 보이기는 좋았어도, 핵심 기술이 아닌 응용 기술이었기 때문이라고 생각됩니다.


비록 AI 기술에 대해 정확히는 알지 못합니다만...


여기저기서 읽고 들은 이야기들을 종합해 보면 AI의 핵심 기술은 결국 자본의 싸움입니다. 작은 스타트업 기업들이 경쟁하기에는 어려운 시장입니다.


AI 관련 핵심 기술을 응용한 기술은 사용자나 투자자에게 이런 기술이 있다고 보여주기 좋습니다. 하지만, 독보적인 기술이 아니기에 언제든 경쟁이 심화되고, 때로는 훨씬 더 강력한 경쟁자가 등장할 수 있습니다.


물론 이런 현상은 비단 AI에 국한되지는 않습니다. 하지만, AI 부문에서 훨씬 강하게 나타날 가능성이 커보입니다.






Vincent van Gogh, The Starry Night, 1889

Vincent van Gogh, The Starry Night, 1889

The Starry Night is an oil-on-canvas painting by the Dutch Post-Impressionist painter Vincent van Gogh, painted in June 1889.[1]


Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890), The Starry Night, 1889, oil on canvas, h 73 x w 92 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York City, U.S.[2]

Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890), The Starry Night, 1889, oil on canvas, h 73 x w 92 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York City, U.S.


Artist
Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890)


Title
The Starry Night


Object type
painting


Genre
landscape painting


Date
June 1889


Medium
oil on canvas


Dimensions
h 73 x w 92 cm


Collection
Museum of Modern Art, New York City, U.S.


Place of creation
Saint-Rémy-de-Provence



[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Starry_Night

[2] https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg



Vincent van Gogh, Two Peasant Women, 1890

Vincent van Gogh, Two Peasant Women, 1890


Van Gogh used the women from Millet's The Gleaners as inspiration for this painting of women digging in the frozen snow. Unlike the others, this work is not a literal translation of the original painting. The setting sun casts a warm glow over the fields of snow. The cool colors of the field contrast to the red in the sun and sky. Jan Hulsker places the painting as one of van Gogh's "reminisces of the North".[1]


Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890), Two Peasant Women, March 1890 - April 1890, oil on paper mounted on canvas, h 49.3 x w 64 cm, Kunsthaus Zürich
Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890), Two Peasant Women, March 1890 - April 1890, oil on paper mounted on canvas, h 49.3 x w 64 cm, Kunsthaus Zürich

Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890), Two Peasant Women, March 1890 - April 1890, oil on paper mounted on canvas, h 49.3 x w 64 cm, Kunsthaus Zürich


Artist
Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890)


Title
French: Deux Paysannes
Two Peasant Women


Object type
painting


Date
between March 1890 and April 1890


Medium
oil on paper mounted on canvas


Dimensions
h 49.3 x w 64 cm


Collection
Kunsthaus Zürich


Place of creation
Saint-Rémy-de-Provence



[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copies_by_Vincent_van_Gogh


Vincent van Gogh, Landscape in the snow with Arles in the Background, February 1888

Vincent van Gogh, Landscape in the snow with Arles in the Background, February 1888

Landscape in the snow with Arles in the Background(1888) is a painting that Vincent painted around the time he went down to Arles.

Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890), Landscape in the snow with Arles in the Background, February 1888, oil on canvas, 50 x 60 cm, Private collection


Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890), Landscape in the snow with Arles in the Background, February 1888, oil on canvas, 50 x 60 cm, Private collection

Artist    
Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890)

Title    
Deutsch: Landschaft im Schnee mit Arles im Hintergrund
English: Landscape in the snow with Arles in the Background

Object type
painting

Genre
landscape art

Date
Arles, February 1888

Medium
oil on canvas

Dimensions    
h 50 x w 60 cm

Collection
Private collection

Current location
Deutsch: London

Place of creation
Arles

Source/Photographer
Copied from an art book

Vincent van Gogh, The Vicarage Garden under Snow, 1885

Vincent van Gogh, The Vicarage Garden under Snow, 1885

Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890), The Vicarage Garden under Snow, Nuenen, January 1885, oil on canvas mounted on panel, h 58.4 x w 79.1 cm, Norton Simon Museum
Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890), The Vicarage Garden under Snow, Nuenen, January 1885, oil on canvas mounted on panel, h 58.4 x w 79.1 cm, Norton Simon Museum

Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890), The Vicarage Garden under Snow, Nuenen, January 1885, oil on canvas mounted on panel, h 58.4 x w 79.1 cm, Norton Simon Museum

Artist  
Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890)

Title  
Deutsch:
Der Pfarrgarten in Nuenen im Schnee
English:
Winter
The rectory garden in Nuenen in the Snow
The Vicarage Garden under Snow

Object type
painting

Genre
genre art

Date
Nuenen, probably January 1885

Medium  
Deutsch: Öl auf Leinwand auf Holz
English: oil on canvas mounted on panel

Dimensions
h 58.4 x w 79.1 cm

Collection  
Norton Simon Museum

Current location  
Pasadena

Place of creation
Nuenen